Medical Assistant Pharmacology and Medication Terminology Flashcards
AAMA CMA Flashcards

| Front | Back |
| Analgesic | A medication used to relieve pain. |
| Antibiotic | A drug used to treat bacterial infections. |
| Anticoagulant | A substance that prevents blood clotting. |
| Antidepressant | A medication used to treat depression. |
| Antihypertensive | A medication used to lower blood pressure. |
| Antipyretic | A drug used to reduce fever. |
| Beta-Blocker | A medication that reduces blood pressure by blocking the effects of adrenaline. |
| Bronchodilator | A medication that relaxes bronchial muscle resulting in expanded air passages. |
| Buccal | A route of administration between the cheek and gum. |
| Corticosteroid | A type of steroid hormone used to reduce inflammation. |
| Diuretic | A drug that increases the excretion of urine. |
| IM | Intramuscular; a route of administration directly into a muscle. |
| IV | Intravenous; a route of administration directly into a vein. |
| NSAID | Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug |
| OTC | Over-The-Counter; refers to medications available without a prescription. |
| PO | Per Os (by mouth); a route of administration orally., |
| PRN | Pro Re Nata (as needed); used for medications given as needed. |
| Stat | Immediately; often used in urgent medication orders., |
| Sublingual | A route of administration under the tongue. |
| Topical | A medication applied directly to the skin or mucous membranes. |
About the Flashcards
Flashcards for the AAMA CMA exam provide a fast-paced review of essential pharmacology you'll need at the testing center. From beta-blockers and diuretics to antibiotics and NSAIDs, the deck defines how each drug class works and why it matters for patient care.
You'll also reinforce must-know administration routes-PO, IV, IM, sublingual, buccal, topical-and common order abbreviations like PRN and Stat. Quick explanations of OTC status, antihypertensive action, bronchodilation, anti-inflammatory effects, and more help tie terminology to exam scenarios and clinical reasoning, boosting speed and recall.
Topics covered in this flashcard deck:
- Medication classes
- Routes of administration
- Prescription abbreviations
- Therapeutic actions
- Pharmacology terminology